Welcome to September

September is illustrated by the harvest. Five figures pick grapes while a man and a woman, apparently pregnant, rest. The bunches are placed in baskets which are then emptied into baskets attached to mules. These baskets are themselves poured into vats loaded into carts pulled by oxen. The second plan is entirely occupied by the Château de Saumur in Anjou, a region already producing wine at the time. The towers are topped with fleur-de-lys weathervanes. On its outskirts, a list is represented with its central bar and its trellis wall. (Wikimedia Commons)
Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry
Folio 9, verso: September
Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry (manuscript illustration)
Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons

September is the ninth month on both the Gregorian and Julian calendars. The name September is derived from Latin word Septem which meant seven. On the old Roman calendar, this would be the seventh month since that calendar began in March. However, in 153 BC the Roman senate adapted a new calendar in which the year started in January and Septem became the ninth month. The Autumnal Equinox takes place between September 22-24 and inaugurating Autumn in the Northern Hemisphere. In the southern, the same equinox heralds Spring.

The Eastern Orthodox Church starts its liturgical year in September (they follow the Julian calendar instead of the Gregorian). The first full moon of September is often called the Harvest Moon since many farmers begin harvesting crops. The United States celebrates Labor Day on the first Monday in September. The Chinese celebrate the Moon Festival (a major holiday second only to Chinese New Year). Lanterns are made, moon cakes eaten, and gifts exchanged.

As the transition to fall begins, fall produce start appearing. For the U.S., generally that will be apples, artichokes, cranberries, edamame, pears, pumpkins and quinces. Pumpkin spiced beverages start appearing, but it seems some retailers jumped the shark early and started serving them in August. Hard to think of autumn in August or early September when the outside temperature might in 90 F (32 C)!